Complex Structures and Mechanical Metamaterials

Research group · LAUM, Le Mans Université

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Laboratoire d'Acoustique de l'Université du Mans

Avenue Olivier Messiaen

72085 Le Mans, France

Nature hosts a variety of remarkable wave phenomena: solitons, transition waves, rogue waves. Fortunately, such events are rare; but they are also hard to predict, which makes them difficult to study. Our team designs macroscopic mechanical structures, made of passive or active masses connected by elastic links, that can sustain the propagation of nonlinear waves.

We focus in particular on geometrically nonlinear chains (coupled pendulums, rotor lattices, dilational metamaterials), assemblies of multistable units, elastic kirigamis, and out-of-equilibrium structures (spatio-temporal metamaterials, active structures).

Beyond the fundamental questions they raise, these systems open up applications in wave control, mitigation of noise and vibration, and stability of dynamical systems.